Use of Soviet submarines during WWII [according to statistics from 2004] dDla?)F  
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Soviet submarines sank by torpedos and artillery fire: t2vo;,^euL  
I. Pacific Ocean fleet - 4 enemy ships [Japanese] were sank by submarines in 1945: 2 small steamers, 1 cable wessel and 1 seine-netter. !Pb39[f  
5 Soviet submarines were lost in Pacific during WWII. (6\ H~  
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II. North fleet - 35 enemy ships [German] were sank in 1941-1944: 20 transports, 7 anti-submarine boats, 5 auxiliary patrol ships, 1 submarine, 1 mine-sweeper, 1 auxiliary ship. In addition 4 transports [19390 brt] were seriously damaged. The most successful year - 1943 [15 ships were sank]. dKTUW
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23 Soviet submarines were lost in Arctic during WWII. The worsest year - also 1943 [10 losses]. }[I|oV5*+&  
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III. Black Sea fleet - 45 ships [18 German, 2 Italian, 6 Romanian, 3 Bulgarian, 16 neutral Turkish] were sank in 1941-1944: 43 transports + tankers + anding barges. The most successful year - 1943 [17 ships were sank]. ;/-#oW@gQ  
28 Soviet submarines wele lost in Black Sea during WWII. The worsest year - 1942 [13 submarines were lost]. cc$+"7/J^c  
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IV. Baltic Sea fleet - 48 ships [17 German, 7 Finnish, 1 Danish, 2 Dutch, 11 Norwegian, 10 neutral Swedish] were sank in 1941-1945: 1 submarine, 1 mine-sweeper, 1 patrol ship, 1 training ship, 1 depot ship, 2 tankers, 1 tug, 1 barge, 37 transports, 2 seine-netters. The most successful year - 1942 [22 ships were sank] ;u: }rA)  
45 Soviet submarines wele lost in Baltic during WWII. The worsest year - 1941 [27 submarines were lost]. w`OHNwXh#I  
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The success of Soviet submarines was mediocre - USSR used 277 submarines during WWII [165 submarines were in 1939 - the largest world's submarine fleet]. They sank [by torpedos, artillery fire, mines] 191 ships during Winter war, wars with Germany and Japan in all seas - 4 submarines, 3 small destroyers, 11 patrol ships, 9 patrol boats, 2 mine-_layer_s, 6 mine-sweepers, 9 landing barges, 6 military tankers, 6 military transports, 3 depot ships, 2 hospital ship, 1 training ship, 1 cable wessel, 6 tugs, 6 barges, 9 trawler ships, 1 small fishing ship, 86 transports, 2 tankers, 18 motor-sailing ships [172.785 brt total]. This data includes 5 ships were sank during Winter War [2 German, 1 Finnish, 1 Swedish, 1 Estonian]. Qw
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Soviets achieved rate 1.89 [191 sank ships per 101 lost submarines]. British submarines achieved the ratio 9.29 [632 sank ships per 68 lost submarines], USN submarines achived fantastic ratio 24.15 as they performed in much more favourable conditions in comparison with other navies [1280 sank ships per 53 lost submarines]. zbL6TP@=  
Axis forces - Italian submarines had the ratio 1.1; Germans had the ratio 2.69 [2973 sank ships(!) per 1060 lost submarines including sank under capitulation]; Japanese - 1.73. H"> }yD  
1． 太平洋舰队 FzGla})  
成绩：击沉4艘敌船（日本），两艘蒸汽船，一艘布缆船，一艘拖网渔船 ce
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损失：5艘潜艇 ur2`.dY>3"  
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2． 北方舰队 D>Ph))QI  
成绩：1941到1944年共击沉35艘敌船（德国），20艘运输舰，7艘猎潜艇，5艘辅助巡逻船，一艘扫雷舰，一艘辅助船。另外4艘重创。最成功的年份是1943年，共击沉15艘敌船。 FqK2[]8  
损失：总共有23艘潜艇损失在北冰洋，最惨重的时间也是1943年，全年损失10艘潜艇。 yasKU6^R'  
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3． 黑海舰队 />9?/&N6"  
成绩：1941到1944年共共击沉48艘船，18艘德国的，2艘意大利的，6艘罗马尼亚，三艘保加利亚，16艘中立国土耳其的。它们包括43艘运输船，还有5艘是油船和驳船。最成功的年份是1943年，全年凊?沉17艘。 ocT.2/~d  
损失：共有28艘潜艇损失在黑海，最坏的年份42年，全年损失13艘潜艇。 g:nU&-x#R  
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4． 波罗的海舰队 sGD b<  
成绩：从1941到1945共击沉48艘船，17艘德国的，7艘芬兰的，一艘丹麦的，2艘荷兰的，11艘挪威的，10艘中立国瑞典的。共计一艘潜艇，一艘扫雷舰，一艘巡逻艇，一艘训练船，一艘补给船，2艘油船，一艘拖船，一艘驳船，37艘运输船，2艘拖网渔船。最成功的年份，1942年，击沉22艘。 - '5OX/Szq  
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损失：在波罗的海总共损失45艘潜艇，最坏的年份1941年，27艘潜艇被击沉。 Bx32pY  
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评论：苏联潜艇部队总的来说战绩平平，在二战中苏联前后拥有277艘潜艇，在1939年，苏联拥有165艘潜艇，是世界上最大的潜艇部队。在冬季战争，卫国战争，和对日作战中使用鱼雷火炮水雷，共击沉191艘船，他们包括4艘潜艇，三艘小型驱逐舰，11艘巡逻船，9艘巡逻艇，2艘布雷舰，6艘扫雷艇，9艘登陆驳船，6艘军用油船，6艘军用运输舰，三艘补给船，2艘医疗船，一艘训练船，一艘布缆船，6艘拖船，6艘驳船，9艘拖捞渔船，一艘小型渔船，86艘运输船，2艘油船，18艘机帆船。这些数据包括了冬季战争的5艘成绩（2艘德国的，一艘芬兰的，一艘瑞典的，一艘爱沙尼亚的） 675x/0}GO  
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苏联的潜艇部队的胜利/损失交换比为1.89（击沉191/损失101），英国潜艇部队交换比为9.29（632/68），美国潜艇部队交换比为24.15（1280/53）。 bbU{/>yW  
轴心国方面意大利潜艇部队交换比为1.1，德国为2.69（2973/1060），1060这个损失数字包括了德国投降之后沉没的潜艇。 hkL[hD  
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日本潜艇部队交换比为1.73

亚历山大·马里内斯科同志万岁

看过一部叫《潜艇午夜出击》的苏联电影，根据苏联英雄艇长的事迹改编，真实的再现了红海军潜艇部队的作战，强烈推荐